"pustka" meaning in język polski

See pustka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Pl-pustka.ogg
Forms: pustki [genitive, singular], pustce [dative, singular], pustkę [accusative, singular], pustką [instrumental, singular], pustce [locative, singular], pustko [vocative, singular], pustki [nominative, plural], pustek [genitive, plural], pustkom [dative, plural], pustki [accusative, plural], pustkami [instrumental, plural], pustkach [locative, plural], pustki [vocative, plural]
  1. teren niezaludniony lub opuszczony, obszar niezagospodarowany
    Sense id: pl-pustka-pl-noun-XOISz0nY
  2. pusta, niewypełniona przestrzeń
    Sense id: pl-pustka-pl-noun-5XaBCQeg
  3. stan emocjonalny spowodowany utratą kogoś bliskiego
    Sense id: pl-pustka-pl-noun-Ubqh2SPq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dziura, luka, próżnia Translations: desolation (angielski), emptiness (angielski), vacuity (angielski), desolation (angielski), inanition (angielski), desolation (angielski), فضاء [feminine] (arabski), فراغ [masculine] (arabski), خلو [masculine] (arabski), prázdnota [feminine] (czeski), vacuité [feminine] (francuski), חלל [masculine] (hebrajski), शून्यता [feminine] (hindi), desolation (interlingua), vacuo (interlingua), vacuitate (interlingua), 明き (japoński), פּוסטעניש (pustenisz) [feminine] (jidysz), פּוסטקייט (pustkejt) [feminine] (jidysz), חלל (cholel) [masculine] (jidysz), buidesa [feminine] (kataloński), buidor [feminine] (kataloński), leegte [feminine] (niderlandzki), Leere [feminine] (niemiecki), κενό (nowogrecki), suññatā [feminine] (pali), vazio [masculine] (portugalski), пустота [feminine] (rosyjski), आकाश [masculine] (sanskryt), शून्यता [feminine] (sanskryt), falamhachd [feminine] (szkocki gaelicki), ความว่าง (tajski), ความเหงา (tajski), пустка [feminine] (ukraiński), пустота [feminine] (ukraiński), üresség (węgierski), vuoto [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: pustość [noun, feminine], pustak [masculine], pustać [feminine], pustkowie [neuter], pustelnik [masculine], pustoszenie [neuter], pustoszyć, pusty [adjective], puściusieńki, puściuteńki, puściutki, puściuśki, pusto [adverb]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "istnienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obecność"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pełnia"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pustki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustkę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "mieć pustkę w kieszeni"
    },
    {
      "word": "mieć pustki w kieszeni"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pustość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pustak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pustać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pustkowie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pustelnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pustoszenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "pustoszyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pusty"
    },
    {
      "word": "puściusieńki"
    },
    {
      "word": "puściuteńki"
    },
    {
      "word": "puściutki"
    },
    {
      "word": "puściuśki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pusto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teren niezaludniony lub opuszczony, obszar niezagospodarowany"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pustka-pl-noun-XOISz0nY",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pusta, niewypełniona przestrzeń"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pustka-pl-noun-5XaBCQeg",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stan emocjonalny spowodowany utratą kogoś bliskiego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pustka-pl-noun-Ubqh2SPq",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pustka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Pl-pustka.ogg/Pl-pustka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pustka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dziura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "luka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "próżnia"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "desolation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "明き"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "pustenisz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פּוסטעניש"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Leere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пустка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пустота"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vuoto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "emptiness"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "vacuity"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "desolation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "inanition"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فضاء"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فراغ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خلو"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vacuité"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חלל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शून्यता"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "desolation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "vacuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "vacuitate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "pustkejt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פּוסטקייט"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "cholel",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חלל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "κενό"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pali",
      "lang_code": "pi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suññatā"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vazio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пустота"
    },
    {
      "lang": "sanskryt",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "आकाश"
    },
    {
      "lang": "sanskryt",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शून्यता"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falamhachd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ความว่าง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "üresség"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "desolation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "ความเหงา"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prázdnota"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buidesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buidor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leegte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pustka"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "istnienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obecność"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pełnia"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pustki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustkę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "mieć pustkę w kieszeni"
    },
    {
      "word": "mieć pustki w kieszeni"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pustość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pustak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pustać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pustkowie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pustelnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pustoszenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "pustoszyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pusty"
    },
    {
      "word": "puściusieńki"
    },
    {
      "word": "puściuteńki"
    },
    {
      "word": "puściutki"
    },
    {
      "word": "puściuśki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pusto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teren niezaludniony lub opuszczony, obszar niezagospodarowany"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pusta, niewypełniona przestrzeń"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stan emocjonalny spowodowany utratą kogoś bliskiego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pustka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Pl-pustka.ogg/Pl-pustka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pustka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dziura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "luka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "próżnia"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "desolation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "明き"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "pustenisz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פּוסטעניש"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Leere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пустка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пустота"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vuoto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "emptiness"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "vacuity"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "desolation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "inanition"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فضاء"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فراغ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خلو"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vacuité"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חלל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शून्यता"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "desolation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "vacuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "vacuitate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "pustkejt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פּוסטקייט"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "cholel",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חלל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "κενό"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pali",
      "lang_code": "pi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suññatā"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vazio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пустота"
    },
    {
      "lang": "sanskryt",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "आकाश"
    },
    {
      "lang": "sanskryt",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शून्यता"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falamhachd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ความว่าง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "üresség"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "desolation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "ความเหงา"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prázdnota"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buidesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buidor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leegte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pustka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pustka meaning in język polski (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.